Contents
USAGE:
[CT, CT_multiple] = gsw_CT_from_rho_exact(rho,SA,p)
DESCRIPTION:
Calculates the Conservative Temperature of a seawater sample, for given
values of its density, Absolute Salinity and sea pressure (in dbar).
Note that this function uses the full Gibbs function. There is an
alternative to calling this function, namely gsw_CT_from_rho(rho,SA,p),
which uses the computationally efficient 48-term expression for density
in terms of SA, CT and p (McDougall et al., 2011).
INPUT:
rho = density of a seawater sample (e.g. 1026 kg/m^3) [ kg/m^3 ]
Note. This input has not had 1000 kg/m^3 subtracted from it.
That is, it is 'density', not 'density anomaly'.
SA = Absolute Salinity [ g/kg ]
p = sea pressure [ dbar ]
( i.e. absolute pressure - 10.1325 dbar )
rho & SA need to have the same dimensions.
p may have dimensions 1x1 or Mx1 or 1xN or MxN, where rho & SA are MxN.
OUTPUT:
CT = Conservative Temperature (ITS-90) [ deg C ]
CT_multiple = Conservative Temperature (ITS-90) [ deg C ]
Note that at low salinities, in brackish water, there are two possible
temperatures for a single density. This programme will output both
valid solutions. To see this second solution the user must call the
programme with two outputs (i.e. [CT, CT_multiple]), if there is only
one possible solution and the programme has been called with two
outputs the second variable will be set to NaN.
EXAMPLE:
rho = [1021.8484; 1022.2647; 1024.4207; 1027.7841; 1029.8287; 1031.9916;]
SA = [ 34.7118; 34.8915; 35.0256; 34.8472; 34.7366; 34.7324;]
p = [ 10; 50; 125; 250; 600; 1000;]
[CT, CT_multiple] = gsw_CT_from_rho_exact(rho,SA,p)
CT =
28.785118589681232
28.433134593870061
22.810525577671587
10.260445791010415
6.886933933678708
4.404197563038778
CT_multiple =
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
AUTHOR:
Trevor McDougall & Paul Barker [ help@teos-10.org ]
VERSION NUMBER:
3.01 (26th May, 2011)
REFERENCES:
IOC, SCOR and IAPSO, 2010: The international thermodynamic equation of
seawater - 2010: Calculation and use of thermodynamic properties.
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Manuals and Guides No. 56,
UNESCO (English), 196 pp. Available from the TEOS-10 web site.
See sections 3.1 and 3.3 of this TEOS-10 Manual.
McDougall T.J., P.M. Barker, R. Feistel and D.R. Jackett, 2011: A
computationally efficient 48-term expression for the density of
seawater in terms of Conservative Temperature, and related properties
of seawater. To be submitted to Ocean Science Discussions.
The software is available from http://www.TEOS-10.org