gsw_valence_factor

valence factor of Reference Salinity sea salt

Contents

USAGE:

valence_factor = gsw_valence_factor

DESCRIPTION:

This function returns the valence factor of sea salt of Reference 
Composition, 1.2452898.  This valence factor is exact, and follows from
the definition of the Reference-Composition Salinity Scale 2008 of
Millero et al. (2008).  The valence factor is the mole-weighted square
of the charges, Z, of the ions comprising Reference Composition sea salt.

OUTPUT:

valence_factor  =  valence factor of sea salt of Reference Composition
                                                             [ unitless ]

EXAMPLE:

valence_factor = gsw_valence_factor
valence_factor =
  1.2452898

AUTHOR:

Trevor McDougall and Paul Barker          [ help@teos-10.org ]

VERSION NUMBER:

3.01 (18th May, 2011)

REFERENCE:

IOC, SCOR and IAPSO, 2010: The international thermodynamic equation of 
  seawater - 2010: Calculation and use of thermodynamic properties.  
  Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Manuals and Guides No. 56,
  UNESCO (English), 196 pp.  Available from http://www.TEOS-10.org
   See Table D.4 of this TEOS-10 Manual.
Millero, F. J., R. Feistel, D. G. Wright, and T. J. McDougall, 2008: 
  The composition of Standard Seawater and the definition of the 
   Reference-Composition Salinity Scale, Deep-Sea Res. I, 55, 50-72. 
    See Eqn. (5.9) of this paper. 
The software is available from http://www.TEOS-10.org